Tuesday, July 15, 2008

Crocodile tears

This article in the NY Times moves me to tears.

Wall Street bankers can no longer get home loans using their as yet unreceived year end bonuses to qualify for a mortgage. The folks who played a large part in the housing debacle are actually paying a price for it now.

ALMOST overnight, investment bankers and others on Wall Street have gone from being Manhattan’s most aggressive apartment buyers to real estate pariahs.

As financial services companies continue to cut jobs and bleed billions of dollars, their employees have far less cash to spend on high-priced apartments, and very little optimism about taking a risk right now anyway.

Those in the financial industry who still want to buy real estate are often unable to persuade lenders and co-op boards to work with them.

The biggest problem is that buyers who work on Wall Street no longer have the guarantee of huge bonuses to bolster their financial status. And even those who continue to get bonuses are finding that banks and co-ops will not let them count all that money as part of their income, because unlike a salary, it can fluctuate wildly.

And the hard times will last for months:

The bonus situation is expected to get worse before it gets better. Alan Johnson, the managing director of Johnson Associates, a company that tracks compensation data, said that Wall Street bonuses are projected to be 30 to 40 percent lower in 2008 than in 2007. “It’s going to be the toughest year in at least five years,” he said.

He predicts that bonuses will not pick up until 2010.

I especially loved this part:

The problems facing buyers from Wall Street won’t necessarily cause Manhattan apartment prices to slide drastically, said Diane M. Ramirez, the president of Halstead Property, though they could result in slightly less competition for properties and prompt more sellers to negotiate.

Yeah, you bet. "Workers in financial services-related businesses make up roughly 25 to 30 percent of Manhattan buyers, according to estimates by Halstead Property" and prices won't suffer. Supply and demand doesn't apply to Manhattan, I guess. This time it's different.

Please help me pass these folks a petard. No one deserves it more.

Monday, July 14, 2008

Quatorze Juillet

Bonne Fête Nationale à tous mes amis Français!

Deux invités a l'Alliance Française.

Saturday, July 12, 2008

MRIS June Housing Report

MRIS has released its data for signed sales contracts for existing home sales in June 2008. Compared to June 2007, fewer units sold, dollar volume was lower, but average prices for condos and single family homes rose.

Key YoY data points:

  • Dollar volume: Down 14.49%.
  • Units sold: 550, down 19.59%.
  • Average sales price: $ 571,055, up 6.35%.
  • Median sales price: $ 425,000, up 2.41%.

Slightly more than 8% of units [45] sold for more than $1MM. Amazingly, 26 4 bedroom homes sold in the $1MM - 2.5MM price range. Seven condos sold for more than $1MM; of those, three sold in the $2.5MM - $4.5MM price range.

What I'm seeing in the data is:

  • Compared to May, the number of condos sold fell 3.32% while home sales increased 9.92%.
  • With a few exceptions, for almost every category of housing reported by MRIS unit sales and dollar volume have fallen dramatically YoY. Condos are down 20.34% on dollar volume and 25.36% on unit volume. Homes down 10.62% on dollar volume and 13.51% on unit volume.
  • In aggregate, the average price in the District has risen 2.61% in 2008 [June compared to January]. Compared to January 2008, June's average prices for condos are up for the year [+4%] while those for homes have risen 2.15%.
  • Based on June's sales volume, there's now 6.21 months of inventory for condos and 6.59 months for homes, decreases of 0.54% and 9.17% from May 2008. Compared to June 2007, the number of condos listed has fallen 5.5% while rising 18.9% for homes.

2008 Trends

Average Sales Price

Change in Sales Price

Unit Sales Volume

Detailed Data

Average Sales Price

Dollar Volume

Transaction Volume

Thursday, July 10, 2008

MRIS June 2008 Sales Report: Preliminary data

MRIS released data for June 2008 sales in the District this morning. The data indicate the market's still in bad health. Key data points YoY:

  • Dollar volume: down 15.04%
  • Number of units [all categories] sold: down 19.59%
  • Number of condos sold: down 25.4%
  • Number of homes sold: down 13.5%

Analysis forthcoming.

Friday, July 04, 2008

Happy 4th!

Wednesday, July 02, 2008

DC Sales: March 2008 (Sales by Neighborhood)

I thought it'd be interesting to see March's sales activity on a by-neighborhood basis [see below]. Using the neighborhood names recorded in the District's real property sales database, it's apparent that much of the District's sales activity is occurring in the Old City I/II and R.L.A. SW neighborhoods, which account for about 35.5% of recorded sales.

Monday, June 30, 2008

DC Sales: March 2008

I've [finally] finished my analysis of full value residential sales the District recorded in March 2008. One change I've made this month is to show each housing category's share of the month's dollar volume. I did this to identify categories that may be having an impact on average prices far beyond their share of sales volume.

Case in point:

  • Thirty one houses each sold for more than $1MM. That's 13.25% of all houses [rowhouses, semi- and detached] sold.
  • Those 31 houses, at a total dollar volume of $49,756,530, were 34.88% of the dollar volume for houses.
  • Excluding these 31 houses from the analysis lowers the average sales price for a house by 24.57%, to $459,704.
  • In fact, those 31 houses - 6.01% of all sales recorded in March - represent 20.5% of the District's dollar volume for the month. Excluding them from the analysis lowers the aggregate average sales price 15.3%, to $398,437 [vice $470,155]. All but two of those houses were purchased in Wards 2 and 3.

All data have been uploaded for viewing on DCHomePrices.com and DCCondoPrices.com.

State of the Market

In March 2008 the District recorded 516 residential sales. Although detached homes represented 13.18% of units sold, they comprised more than 25% of the month's dollar volume.

Only one ward, Ward 6 had higher sales volume. Wards 3 and 8 had positive growth in prices; Wards 1, 4 - 7 were negative; Ward 2 split the difference. Ward 7 had the steepest drop in sales volume, down almost 58%.

Condo sales dominated sales in Wards 1, 2, and 6. In Ward 1, 74.19% of sales were condos; Ward 2, 78.05%; and in Ward 6, 65.91%. As in February, Ward 6 accounted for the most condo sales in the District, 30.85%, followed by Ward 2 at 22.7%.

Distribution of Sales

The chart below shows the distribution of March's recorded sales by sales price.

Changes in the Market YoY

In the aggregate, average prices were down 8.56% and median prices fell 8.78%. The slump in sales volume continued, spiraling down 35.09%; condos fell 36.49% and homes declined 33.33%. Overall, dollar volume plummeted 40.65%; it was worse for condos, down 49.81% YoY.

Condos

The number of condos sold [existing and new] fell 36.49% YoY, worse than the February performance. Average and median prices were much lower, down 20.98% and 17.74%. Several condo buildings have come online, both new construction (e.g., CityVista) and conversions (Potomac Place Tower). Others continue to sell their remaining inventory (e.g., 1010 Mass):

Single Family Homes

Overall demand for single family housing is down 33.33%. Average prices were up 2.1% and median prices were down 4.55%. All categories of houses had lower sales volume YoY.

Purchase the Data

For $5.00, you can purchase a listing of the March home and condo sales recorded in the District discussed in this post. Information in the listing includes [see below]:

  • Address
  • Sale price and sale date
  • Unit number [if a condo and if available]
  • Price per square foot
  • Square footage
  • The number of bedrooms and baths for each unit

Note: I use the District's downloadable appraisal data to calculate sales price per square foot. This data usually have a 6-12 month lag, or worse, meaning that typically the data don't include condos or homes completed within the past year. Data may not be available for all properties. My analysis is dependent upon the completeness and fidelity of the District's appraisal data.

March 2008 Sales ListingsAdd to Cart

Detailed Data

Aggregate by Zip Code

March 2008 average and median sales prices and unit volume by zip code.

Aggregate by Ward

March average and median sales prices and unit volume by ward.

Category by Zip Code

Category by Ward

Disclaimer:

  • Unlike MRIS, my data and analyses include new units [primarily condos] so there will be some differences in my conclusions about the market's state compared to a similar analysis based solely on MRIS reports, which only report sales of existing units sold and/or listed by real estate agents.
  • This analysis is of sales recorded by the District during the month as opposed to sales settled in the month, which is what MRIS reports, so there may be some discrepancies because of timing issues. However, I believe the data do provide a helpful indicator of trends in the District.
  • Sales may have been recorded by the District's Recorder of Deed during the month yet may not appear in the District's real property sales database, my data source, many months later. Consequently, those sales will not be in the month's analysis.
  • My analysis is based on District sales and appraisal data that I've collected and processed. I've deleted those sales that appear to be of questionable data quality. Errors are always possible.
  • My analysis is limited to condos and single family homes; I omit properties the District classifies as multifamily conversions. I'm sure I'm excluding some properties that are legitimate single family homes, but I want to eliminate uncertainty.